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A Mission Accomplished
The story of a crusader
Balkrishna never dreamed of a comfortable life.
Though born in an affluent family, a flourishing business, money
and fame were not what impressed him most when he graduated in
commerce at the age of seventeen. He joined a Law College in
Bombay. A brilliant student from school
days, he completed his first term in law and won an open merit
scholarship. But the achievements in his academic career could
not influence his mind. He was still undecided about his future
when one day he suddenly discovered what he
wanted to do in his life.
Balkrishna was already in contact with the
Mother through his elder brother Navajata and his father Sri
Ramnarayan Poddar. When he realised that his destiny was to
serve the Mother, Balkrishna lost all interest in studies. He
wrote to the Mother seeking her consent for joining the Ashram.
He got the permission and in 1953 he came to Pondicherry at the
age of nineteen to begin a new chapter in his life.
The Mother met him the day he arrived
at Pondicherry and gave him the charge of SABDA. Young
Balkrishna was ecstatic over his
new assignment. Not only did he get the opportunity of
serving the Mother but also the chance of working with
the books of Sri Aurobindo. The best way to express his
gratitude, he thought, would be to devote all his life's
energy to this work. From that day there was only one
mission in his life: to make available the books of Sri
Aurobindo and the Mother to as many persons as possible.
The first SABDA showroom began in a
hall of the present Park Guest House. It was virtually a
one-man organisation with Balkrishna himself attending
to all the work: cleaning, arranging the books, sales,
packing, delivery, accounts. But he never considered
himself to be alone. He couldn't have, for in those
early years the Mother was personally guiding him
constantly. All the decisions regarding sales and
distribution were taken after consulting her. All
proposals for supplies to be made to the centres were
placed before her for approval. She even signed the
money order coupons and monthly accounts statements of
SABDA.
After having settled in his work,
Balkrishna looked for avenues to spread the words of Sri
Aurobindo and the Mother. In 1955 he organised the first
exhibition of the Ashram publications at Annamalai
University. Subsequently he arranged several such
exhibitions at colleges, schools, public libraries and
even at temples so that the works of Sri Aurobindo and
the Mother could reach the common reader.
In 1957 he married Sunanda, an
ex-student of the Ashram school. The same year he went
to Africa, following the advice
of the Mother and taking with him the books which by
then had become an inseparable part of his life. He
displayed the books at his residence which was always
open to interested readers. He travelled extensively in
the East and Central African cities, carrying the books
on top of his small Volkswagen car. In these cities he
organised several book exhibitions and also gave many
talks. Due to his unceasing efforts a considerable
awareness and interest was generated in the minds of the
people about the works of Sri Aurobindo and the Mother
Balkrishna came back to India, as the
Mother gave him the work of organising the Bombay branch
of Sri Aurobindo Society and SABDA. He remained in
Bombay during the years 1960-61, systematized the
functioning of the Society and SABDA, and then again
went back to Africa.
He finally returned to Pondicherry in
1967 at a time when the preparation had begun for
publishing the complete works of Sri Aurobindo. A mature
and experienced Balkrishnabhai (as he was lovingly
called by others) got involved in its printing and
distribution. Simultaneously he worked for establishing
a network of outlets all over the country through which
Ashram publications would be available. Many of the book
shops which he appointed at that time continue to sell
these books even today.
Thus SABDA began to grow under his
dynamic leadership. Never content with his achievements,
Balkrishnaji tried even harder to make SABDA a more
suitable vehicle for carrying on the work given by the
Mother. He attended several seminars and workshops on
publishing, export policy, copyright laws and visited
other publishers to learn from them various intricate
matters of the trade. He also got SABDA registered with
the Federation of Indian Publishers, CAPAXIL, and
similar other policy-making organisations. This brought
SABDA into the focus of the national and international
book trade.
Though he gathered sufficient knowledge
about the trade, he never treated the Ashram
publications as a commodity for trading. The works of
Sri Aurobindo and the Mother were not for him mere
printed books but a means of
spreading the Divine Consciousness and Grace. He paid
special attention to the packing of these books whenever
they were despatched, whether in small packets or in
bulk. The handling, storing and the high quality of
packing that is maintained at SABDA bears the testimony
of his reverential attitude towards these books.
Gradually SABDA branches began to
function in the metropolitan cities. In Calcutta with
collaboration of the Sri Aurobindo Pathamandir, in
Madras at the premises of the Personal Book Shop and in
Delhi at the Sri Aurobindo Ashram, Delhi branch.
Balkrishnaji encouraged and guided many other centres in
smaller places to display and sell the Ashram
publications. Many of them responded and gradually a
network of such centres selling these books was
established. Thus the works of Sri Aurobindo and
the Mother reached all corners of the country.
A young Balkrishna arranged the exhibition of the Ashram
publications way back in 1955, at a time when book fairs
were a rarity. Later when the Calcutta Book Fair and the
World Book Fair at Delhi began to take place every year,
SABDA was a regular participant. Subsequently, SABDA
took part in several book fairs all over the country.
Through them Balkrishnaji saw great possibilities in
reaching the common readers, especially at places where
these books were not available before.
Balkrishnaji made several trips abroad
to attend the international book fairs in which SABDA
took part. After the fair was over he would travel to
other countries, especially Europe and America,
spreading the words of his Masters. He went to
participate in the Frankfurt Book Fair in 1973 and again
in 1986 when he also attended the London Book Fair. In
1982 he went to attend the Singapore Book Fair and in
1989, just before the fall of the Berlin Wall, to the
Moscow Book Fair. Between 1982 and 1986 he undertook
three promotional tours when he travelled to countries
such as Mauritius, Japan, Australia, USA and many other
countries in Europe, Africa and Asia. In several places
he helped to set up book sales at local centres. He
contacted intellectuals, professors, librarians and also
held discussions with people from the book trade. He
negotiated many translation rights with interested
publishers. Consequently several of Sri Aurobindo's and
the Mother's works were translated into foreign
languages such as French, German, Italian, Spanish and
Russian. His tours abroad opened up new possibilities
for SABDA, for not only did he collect large orders from
the countries which he visited but he also established
the right distribution channels at many of these places.
As a result, the orders for books began to flow
regularly, giving a major boost to the exports of SABDA.
The early '80s saw SABDA in the thick
of activity. The new showroom of SABDA named 'Kripa' had
already begun to function opposite the Ashram main
building. There was also a separate section for storing,
packing and despatch. Branches and sales centres of
SABDA were established all over the
country and in many parts of the world. By then SABDA
was handling over 1000 titles in more than fifteen
Indian and foreign languages. Hundreds of books were
being sent every day to individuals, centres, libraries
and booksellers in different parts of the country and
the world. In order to cope with this added volume of
work and to provide proper service, Balkrishnaji evolved
an almost foolproof operational system which has
remained one of the factors in the efficient functioning
of SABDA. He was able to infuse his own enthusiasm into
the staff of SABDA. He also introduced a remarkable
degree of professionalism into the working of the whole
organisation. Each person was trained by him and
assigned a task with full responsibility and freedom
while Balkrishnaji was always there to guide and help.
His pragmatic outlook made SABDA an efficient
organisation to smoothly carry on its solemn work: the
distribution Sri Aurobindo's books.
If the '80s saw SABDA expand, the '90s
saw it make deep inroads. The efficiency of the
organisation was enhanced further as Balkrishnaji
introduced computers. The programmes were mostly
developed by him and constantly upgraded to meet the new
demands which followed soon. Under Balkrishnaji's
guidance representatives from SABDA travelled to all
parts of the country, including far-flung places such as
Tripura, Manipur and Arunachal Pradesh. They visited
universities, colleges, government departments, public
libraries and booksellers to consolidate the work
initiated by their Director some forty years ago.
His tireless efforts over all these
years made the works of Sri Aurobindo and the Mother
easily accessible to millions of readers. At present,
all university libraries, all leading public libraries,
all state libraries, all district libraries, hundreds of
schools, colleges and other institutions have several
books of Sri Aurobindo and the Mother. Many leading
booksellers in big cities and even in smaller towns deal
in the Ashram's publications.
Books from SABDA are now exported to over forty
countries in the world. Besides, hundreds of readers are
catered to individually through the efficient mail order
service of SABDA.
The mission of SABDA was clear from
beginning when the Mother gave the name: Sri Aurobindo
Books Distribution Agency. All his life Bakrishnaji
strove to fulfill this mission by constantly opening and
strengthening avenues for distributing Sri Aurobindo's
books to all parts of the country and the world. As the
achievements of SABDA would testify, he carried out his
work in the most effective manner. In his early years
with SABDA, Balkrishnaji worked under the direct
guidance of the Mother. Evidently he was able to follow
her guidance all through his life. For what else could
possibly explain this phenomenal achievement in a
single lifetime.
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